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The Taxman Cometh

April 17th, 2012 by efleming

I wish you all a Happy Tax Day! I hope your filings were swift and your returns bountiful. Today, I’m not going to talk about income tax however, but property tax. Not the sexiest of subjects to discuss but it’s come up in a few deals I’m currently working on and something which is obviously important. Recently while negotiating a buy-side deal for an investor, the attorney representing my buyer noticed the taxes were incorrect. They were higher than what was listed in the seller’s broker’s listing. Terrible I know, but thankfully not too much where it became a deal breaker. On a quest for knowledge and truth, I decided to seek out the information for myself. But how I do this? In the past, it could take days to go down to the county clerk’s office and confirm the property tax for the unit. Today, it couldn’t get any easier. By using the handy NYC Dept of Finance website, you get this page:


Follow the link thats states look up BBL (Borough, Block, Lot) and punch in the address you’re inquiring about. You can actually get the most recent quarterly tax invoice that was sent to the owner. How cool is that!!?? It’s probably the easiest bit of due diligence you can do on a property. It’s free and takes all of about 2 minutes.

So Happy Tax Day to one and all. Let us relish in the free flow of information available in the Golden age of the Internet.

How soon is now? Water Street, BK

February 10th, 2012 by efleming

Water Street circa 2012

37 Bridge Street, looking down Plymouth...

More 220 Water...

100 11th Ave #3B flips the script.

February 3rd, 2012 by efleming

Benicio del Toro as "Fenster"

You guys remember this scene from the crime drama neo-classic “The Usual Suspects”? Del Toro remains one of my favorite actors to this day because of it. Such delivery and timing. Sorta like putting this unit on the market for sale. I know what you’re saying “Eric, you JUST rented that thing!! Why sell now?” Well, I’m glad you asked. First off my owner is a serious investor with big plans and this property was never thought to be a long term hold. He is looking to buy land for a new development and truth be told, could use the cash more than the apartment. Also being a non-US citizen, re-financing in order to pull the cash out isn’t really a worthwhile option. Secondly, I took a hard look at the market and came to the conclusion, “What else is out there in a top tier building, under a million bucks, that I would rather own???” Nothing, quite honestly. Smallish units like this just don’t exist in many of the best buildings. The key phrase here is “top tier building”. If you’re looking at 2BR co-ops on the UWS with proximity to Riverside Park and little Joey’s pre-school, my friend, you’re not really a part of the target audience for this property. But all the best to you and give a call if you need some help with the search. I’ve got your back and can get that done too.

Make no mistake about it, this is an ambitious flip attempt. The chat boards and blogs don’t usually take too kindly to flippers, but we’ll let the market decide on this one. My take on the deal; don’t go by what my guy paid, because as discussed throughout the Project Investment series, we severely underpaid for the unit. You simply cannot duplicate the deal that we put together back in July 2011 today. You need to look at market positioning and ask yourself the same question – What else would you rather own for this price? Lastly and most important, look at the rental performance. We’re offering this unit to the next buyer a choice of taking it vacant, or with our tenant in place. Our tenant happens to be AAA qualified and a true gent. Selling properties with tenants in place is hard enough, so having their cooperation is a must. Thankfully we do have it, and can go either way with the deal. At the full asking price with the current rent roll, we’re selling at a 4.5% cap which is well above average and should satisfy the needs of the most discerning investor. Also, do you remember how much work we put into it??? Trust me when I say, it didn’t look like this when we bought it! Hundreds of painstaking hours and thousands of dollars were put into the property. The finished project is nothing short of amazing. How amazing? We’re about to find out….

50 Bridge Street beef squashed…

February 1st, 2012 by efleming

Lobby of 50 Bridge Street
Fantastic news today
in the blogs courtesy of the fine folks over at Brownstoner…

I checked over on Streeteasy, and to my surprise this closing that I handled back in 2008 is the ONLY resale to have transacted in the building’s history. Crazy right? I for one think it’s a pretty cool building. I’m hoping now that this lawsuit is settled, things will get back to normalcy in terms of the market for 50 Bridge… Let’s keep in mind, not every real estate deal is done in regard to finance. Life happens and sometimes people need to sell. I’ve rented a bunch of units here because, quite frankly, there was no other alternative for the owners. I’m betting with this settlement in place along with the progress of 37 Bridge, 220 Water, 205 Water, and 192 Water, 50 Bridge is going to be coming up a lot clearer on people’s radar.

Return to the Short Side

January 31st, 2012 by efleming

The Vault of Horror may be a stretch, and our closing table was looking a lot more pleasant, but man this deal was tough… It only took 5 contracts, but who’s counting? Take a look at the Streeteasy sales history….

The sales price will go public in a few weeks on ACRIS and Streeteasy, so for now, lets just say <10% off ask.

This was a tight fit... The market has produced a number of <$800/ft sales in the building and I'm asking $840/ft, so I know I'm going to take a beating when it comes to the offers. But I need to keep my asking price high enough, or there wont be enough cash in the kitty. Nothing is really out of bounds when it comes to a short sale, so we take our lumps and over the course of the listeing period, we find some real buyers. The unit happened to be gorgeous, so it sold itself. But it was the stigmata surrounding the short sale that I think kept most people away. Those 4 contracts that we had signed prior all failed in typical short sale fashion... Loan servicers countered too high, buyer did not increase the bid, time runs out on the contract, buyers walked. Two were direct deals, the other two had buyer's brokers, but regardless of that, I was always singing the same tune... “you must be patient… these deals take time… stick around. it will be worthwhile. please stay. i love you….” Not so much the I love you part, but some of the buyers were great guys and I really enjoyed working with them. They weren’t vultures, they just wanted a killer deal. Who doesn’t? In the end, the deal wasn’t sweet enough for them considering the time and aggravation associated. We’ve covered this before in prior posts

Without getting into too much detail, there were 5 features on this track. 1st loan servicer satisfaction, 2nd loan servicer satisfaction, common charge lien, buyers broker, and moving our tenant out so we could deliver the unit vacant. The deal doesn’t get done without everyone taking a haircut. That’s why they’re called “short sales”? Because everyone gets shorted. It starts with the banks, and it works it way down to every principal and player involved. Everyone looses or at least settles for less than what they thought they’d get going in. It’s kinda sad when you think about it and I don’t know who is to blame, but we’ll keep it moving rather than dig deeper into the cause/effect of the financial policies of the mid 2000′s.

So you can imagine, this took quite a long time. Far longer than what you’d consider lucrative on a man-hour basis, but quite frankly, I’m fine with it. As a craftsman or an artist, I feel like sometimes its more important to look at the finished product, rather than the finished profit. I’m continuing to hone my craft. It’s what I’ve been doing for the past 11 years. This is just another finely crafted deal. It’s not saving lives or changing the world, but there is an inherent satisfaction that comes from closing a challenging deal. That’s reward enough. Sort of.

In the news: Murphy Beds

October 21st, 2011 by efleming

The nation wants to know how I feel about Murphy beds.  And I’m not about to let the nation down.

Yesterday’s Wall Street Journal

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204485304576641070952157138.html#articleTabs%3Darticle

And, picked up by Curbed.com’s national site

http://curbed.com/archives/2011/10/20/five-really-good-reasons-to-buy-an-ever-stylish-murphy-bed.php

It’s been said before, but let’s say it again….  When Eric Fleming talks about Murphy Beds.  People listen.

Project Investment: Part 3 – The Grand Finale

October 4th, 2011 by efleming

You know when you watch a reality TV show and they coincide the Grand Finale episode with a stunning conclusion live broadcast?  I was planning on doing that with the Project Investment series…..  But I rented the place too fast.  The very first person who stepped through the door took it.  Not only the mark of a job very well done, but also a thriving high end rental market which were seeing lately.  Keep in mind, this apartment is less than 500 sqft.  People who follow this blog on the facebook page (and if you’re reading this, by all means spread the “like”.) saw the listing go live.  Initially when the owner and I identified this property, we conservatively set our expectatations at $3,400.  By the time we finished with our design and construction, we knew it was worth far more than that.  We came on the market at a robust $4,200 with all inclusions cable, internet etc…   That is over $100/ft.  Extremely rarified air in the Manhattan residential rental market.   Photos were taken on Tuesday.  The listing went live on Thursday.  Friday, I showed it for the first time and leases were signed on Saturday.  The rest was history.  One and done.  Take a look at the numbers… 

Sweet deal for the owner, and our tenant is over the moon excited to move into what really became a magnificent place to live.  What made this deal such a success?  Everything.  We discovered a diamond in the rough that hundreds of buyers viewed and passed on.  Got the property at a discount price in comparison to recent sales, took the time and energy to design and furnish it addressing any short comings, presented it perfectly, and found an ideal tenant.  The formula couldn’t have been executed any more efficiently.  Now, the only trick will be doing it again!

Links:

Facebook Album

Corcoran Listing

Street Easy Listing

Project Investment: Part 2 – Target Acquired!

August 16th, 2011 by efleming

100 11th Avenue

100 11th Avenue

 

I left you last week with a plan and a dream.  The plan was to find a fantastic investment property in a top building.   My client and I scoured the market for not only something that would not only yield the highest return, but also have some upside potential for appreciation.  We narrowed down our selection to 5 properties, 3 studios and 2 2BR units.  We presented bids on 3 of the 5 properties.  Why?  Because many times in negotiations, you won’t know until you ask.  If you have multiple properties that will achieve the same goal, no reason not to bid on all of them.  Makes sense right?  This won’t always work when you’re home hunting, but for investments it’s right on.  We identified 100 11th Avenue #3B as our top choice because of its ultra-high end style and the very short supply of small units – Only 3 studios total in the building.  Located just west of the Highline and across the street from Frank Gehry’s IAC Building, 100 11th Ave is indeed very special.  No doubt you’ve seen it if you’ve driven on the West Side Highway right across from Chelsea Piers.  It looks like nothing else in Manhattan.  It was designed by the Pritzker Prize winning architect Jean Nouvel and has been acclaimed as one of the most unique buildings in all of NYC.  #3B was asking $699,000 which in all reality, is not a terrible price to get into one of the hottest buildings downtown.  BUT at that price, the return after we rent the unit would be very low.  Again, we went back to our trusty Cap Rate spreadsheet and punched in the numbers….     

We calculated that to get the return we were after, we’d need to close at $560,000.  Now you’re probably saying, “Eric, you’ve lost your damn mind.  No flipping way is the sponsor going to take $560,000 on $699k.”   Well they did.  We had 1 comparable sale for the studio next door and pushed the issue.  Hard.  How do you do this?  Nickle plated balls and the data to back up your bid.  No data and no comp, don’t be surprised if you get no call back from the seller or worse yet, a punch in the nose from the seller’s broker.  Nerve will only get you so far in negotiations.  So now we have an accepted offer, we close in near record time, but this unit is tricky…  Its located right on the West Side Highway, only 1 flight up and is extremely noisy.  Nothing CitiQuiet windows and 10k cant fix, so we add that cost to our equation along with the cost of motorized shades to really trick this studio out.  Add another 8k…  We also decide that due to the smallish nature of the studio, we’re going to custom furnish it.  Add another 10k…  Now I switch gears from financial advisor to interior decorator, which is something I absolutely love to do.  Don’t let them tell you that straight guys can’t design, because we can!   But the clock is ticking…  This needs to get done FAST.  Everyday the unit is vacant, my client is losing money.  But all in, we’re still under $600k and that’s a real achievement.  My investor is happy he has a very desirable property that once finished is going to be spectacular and I’m pleased that I closed the deal, but truth be told my work has only just begun…        

Part 3 of Project Investment coming soon!! 

Project Investment: Part 1 – The Anatomy of the Deal

August 4th, 2011 by efleming

Slim GoodbodyLots of talk about ‘Investment Properties’ in the market lately.  No doubt you’ve seen them sorting through endless listings.  Investment opportunity!  Investor’s Dream!  We’ve heard it all…  But what exactly does it mean?  Normally when a broker lists an apartment as an Investment, it usually means its already rented or easily rented via a liberal sublet policy.  But not all properties that are rented are automatically GOOD investments.  Just like any product, certain factors will differentiate the good from bad.  This will be an inside look at what exactly makes an investment property healthy and strong.  For this study I’m going to blur the exact property information to protect the innocent and not publicize any property that I didn’t close myself…  So if you’re a real estate gossip that likes to know what the other guy paid, what they do, and relish in schadenfreude when you see them taking a bath on their purchase, you came to the wrong place.  BUT, for people who like the idea of making wise, data driven investment choices; welcome to Flavor Country.  With that, I’m happy to launch Project Investment Part 1. 

Evaluating investments…   Take a look at this spreadsheet.  Does it look familiar?  If it doesn’t that’s okay.  It’s a chart of over 100 condo apartments I’ve put together that calculates their cash-on-cash cap rate.  What is a Cap Rate?  The definition is as follows:  

Capitalization rate(or “cap rate”) is the ratio between the net operating income produced by an asset and its capital cost (the original price paid to buy the asset) or alternatively its current market value. The rate is calculated in a simple fashion as follows:  Cap Rate = Annual Net Operating Income/Purchase Price.   Simply put, it’s a metric that allows us to evaluate investment properties.  The higher, the better.  This chart is comparing all cash deals so  it doesn’t account for financing.  If you’re looking for rent-to-own or replacement cost analysis, that blog is down the hall…  But stay a while because this is helpful stuff. 

Now, for Project Investment, I have a buyer.  We’ll call him Sandy.  Again, names will be changed to protect the innocent.  Sandy has a virtually unlimited budget, but wants the highest yield possible because this will be PURELY an investment purchase.  He has no intention of ever living there.  All emotion has been removed from the equation aside from the excitement and confidence mixed with caution that any investor will have when they make this sort of purchase.   From our data acquisition, Sandy and I found that apartments under $1m, for the most part, will yield the highest return.  We’ll ask why later, but for now we decided to concentrate on studios and 1BRS, which is also a very practical entry point for the 1st time Real Estate investor.  Now we’re on the hunt for the best property we can find.  We looked from DUMBO, Brooklyn to the West 90′s.  Taking a tried and true formula, we wanted to “buy the most modest house, on the best block”.  In Manhattan, that equates to the smallest unit, in the best building.

Interested??  Stay tuned for Part 2: Target Acquired where I’m going to talk about selecting properties, negotiating, and prepping the unit for rent.

Let’s vent!

April 27th, 2011 by efleming

Do you guys remember the “Let’s vent” ad campaign for Coors Light?  I sure do.  Apparently April 15th was the official “Venting Day” and of course, I missed it…  So, I’ll go ahead and make today my own personal Venting Day.  Because I just feel it’s the right thing to do. 

For starters;  To all the would-be-million-dollar-brokers out there…  If you know you’re going to be 45 minutes late to an appointment, don’t email me and say you’re going to be 10-15 minutes late.  Plan your day correctly or just be honest.  Lateness happens in this business.  I get it.  Show up 45 minutes late for any other job these days and you’d be fired or replaced.  Truth.  And if you have a $2m buyer and you’re covering multiple neighborhoods…  Do yourself a favor, do your customers a favor – if you don’t drive or own/lease a car, hire a driver for the day.  Don’t have your millionaire buyers walking around town, sweating like pigs, showing up exhausted from wearing out their shoes walking miles from apartment to apartment.  It’s not sexy.  I shouldn’t have to tell you this, but I will.  It’s bad for you and it’s bad for the industry.  You’re giving us all a bad name by putting your buyers in that situation.  Put yourself in the shoes of a buyer who is spending that kind of money.  Would you want to walk from Battery Park City to Wall Street on a 80 degree day?  Of course you wouldn’t.  I know it may be hard to visualize when you look at every customer as a paycheck, but try to illicit a modicum of customer service.  You’re welcome.  Secondly, if you’re going to steal my photos and fake a listing at 55 Wall,  don’t email me in the morning asking me to co-broke one of my listings.  I may not be Leonard Steinberg or Robby Browne, but show me a lick of respect.  This all happened in a single work day, today, hence my personal Venting Day…  I’ve been in business 11 years now and I fully understand the time expenditures that come with the job I’ve chosen.  Seldom will I get upset by the behavior of my clients and customers because I know the nature of the beast, but some of the brokers who I deal with at times make my blood boil. 

From my perspective, it’s a sad state of affairs in the brokerage community.  Professionalism, honestly, integrity, etc all seem to have been thrown out the window.  Especially now after the economic downturn.  It’s seems everyone wants to cut as many corners as possible looking for the easy money.  I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again.  The bar is set WAY too low for people to become real estate salespeople in New York State.  I had this discussion with two colleagues tonight on this exact subject.  Between the three of us, we have 40 years of experience.  Our solution:  Make all agents complete 2 years of business in rentals before they can conduct sales.  Or if they have the connections, work underneath a senior broker for those 2 years until they’ve earned their wings.  The 2 years would act as a filter, weeding out the lousy performers, and allowing only dedicated professionals to experience the privilege of selling real estate in New York City.  Will this happen?  Of course not.  The powers that be, the state, the Real Estate Board of New York, the agencies, make quite a bit of money by licensing as many people as possible.  But who benefits by this?  Certainly not the principals in the market.  At least from this broker’s standpoint they don’t.  But hey, what do I know???  Apparently not much.  I was the guy twiddling his thumbs for 45 minutes waiting for some idiot to show up today with sweat-soaked customers.  End vent.